Part 3. Three Intertwined Families
(Part 1 tells the background of a quilt inscribed with many names, and how I
started my search for the details of its history. Part 2 details some
of the interesting family stories.)
Here's the most
complex and hard to research story I've found so far. Eunice B. Phinney
nee Dyer had married Erastus Phinney in 1876 in Boston. At that time,
Erastus was 66. This was his second marriage. Eunice was 42, her first
marriage. By the time the quilt was made, Eunice was a widow and
living in Melrose with Mary Ives Hersey, a spinster.
I
started noticing the same family names in their ancestry. It took a
bunch of head scratching and searching, but I figured out that the two
women were related. Mary's mother, Mary Knowles Dyer Hersey, and
Eunice were sisters - so Eunice was Mary Ives Hersey's aunt. Then I
found, on the 1900 census, that Nehemiah Mayo Dyer was also living in
their house. I looked at some older records, and found that Nehemiah
was Eunice's brother and Mary's uncle. He was a Civil War veteran and
captain of the US Navy, who moved in with his family members after his
retirement.
Back on the 1870 census, I found Mary
Knowles Dyer Hersey, as head of household. Living with her were her
children - Mary Ives Hersey (our Mary, on the quilt), George, and
Henry. M.K.D.H.'s father, Henry Dyer, was also living there, and -
surprise! - so was her sister Eunice Dyer (our Eunice Phinney, on the
quilt). So our Mary Hersey and Eunice Phinney had also lived together
before Eunice's marriage to Erastus. At that time, Eunice was a
teacher.
And from there, my searching got even more
complex! You may recall that Erastus Phinney's marriage to Eunice was
his second marriage. Lo and behold, I saw that his first wife was named
Eliza Dyer! I spent a long time, a very very very long time, looking
back in the Dyer family, but never did find out where Eliza fits in. In
any case, Erastus had married two Dyer wives.
As I
searched back, I found several more unsolved mysteries, and a ton of
Dyers and Herseys. For one thing, they both tended to have very large
families.
Both families are structured so as to make
research really confusing. Many, many names were reused across
generations, both first names and family and maiden names used as middle
names. Sometimes the first and middle names are even used in the same
combination, so there are more than a few people in different
generations with exactly the same name. Several times, a child had died
young and the name was reused on the next child. (Eunice was in such a
pair, having been born in the same year as the first Eunice B. Dyer
died.) One family used a name twice before a third baby survived and
carried the name to adulthood. Around 1750, two Dyer brothers married
two sisters from an Atkins family. After a while I just stopped
looking, but I peeked at records in the Dyer family back into the 1600s,
and stopped from exhaustion before I'd gone all the way back. In those
years, many of the listings are on a source called "Mayflower Births
and Deaths." Exciting! This was long before the US census system,
obviously.
And there's one more thing. Several years
after the quilt was made, Mary Ives Hersey went on to marry in 1912.
Like Eunice, she married a widower, Abbott Adams Davis. She was 59 at
the time, and he was 56.
Some general thoughts and observations follow in Part 4. Part 5 sums up my research. Part 6 shares the first information from librarians and historians in Melrose. I've written a little aside
about the fun of being able to look at original records online. And,
since the quilt did initially come to me for repair, and I did
eventually stop reading census forms and do the repair work, and wrote up the techniques and choices involved. And then I went back to the research, and continued to find lots of great information. And also, a summary on the occasion of the exhibit about the quilt, December 2018, in Melrose. After the events, I described the homecoming experience and the exhibits, and wrote about the little quilt I made that was inspired by the historical quilt. A set of summaries of the data and stories that brought the quilt to life. And a very astonishing coincidence with another quilt and a family tree. I was given a photo of one of the people named on the quilt.
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